black garlic fried rice

Black garlic fried rice shaped in a mound on a rustic plate with ingredients around it

If you’ve never cooked with black garlic, black garlic fried rice is a good first recipe. It takes a dish most of us already make from leftovers and gives it a deep, mellow flavor. The taste falls somewhere between balsamic, molasses and roasted garlic, with none of the harsh bite of raw cloves. You still use day-old rice, one pan, and about 20 minutes, but the result tastes like it came from a good restaurant kitchen.

Black garlic fried rice shaped in a mound on a rustic plate with ingredients around it
Easy black garlic fried rice, ready in about 22 minutes.

This version whisks black garlic into a quick soy-based sauce. That way the flavor coats every grain evenly instead of sitting in sticky clumps. Soft scrambled eggs, scallions and a handful of vegetables make it a complete weeknight dinner.

Table of Contents

FAQS

What Is Black Garlic?

Black garlic is regular garlic that has been aged for several weeks at low, steady heat and high humidity. During that time the cloves turn jet black, soft and chewy, almost like a dried date. The natural sugars caramelize slowly, so the sharp, pungent taste of fresh garlic becomes sweet, tangy and full of umami.
You can find it whole (as bulbs), peeled, or as a paste in Asian markets, specialty grocers and online. Because it’s already “cooked” in a sense, it doesn’t need much time on the heat. Too much direct heat can make its sugars scorch, which is why this recipe adds it toward the end.
Black garlic isn’t only for savory dishes. Its dark, sweet notes are why it works in desserts like these black garlic chocolate truffles. If you have a bulb left over after making this rice, that’s a fun place to use it.

Why You’ll Love This Black Garlic Fried Rice

  • Fast: about 22 minutes from start to table.
  • Big flavor, few ingredients: black garlic does most of the work, so you don’t need a long list of sauces.
  • Uses leftovers: cold, day-old rice is actually better than fresh here.
  • Flexible: add chicken, shrimp, tofu or whatever vegetables are in your fridge.
  • Two kinds of garlic: fresh garlic gives aroma, black garlic gives depth.

Ingredients for Black Garlic Fried Rice

Ingredients for black garlic fried rice in small ceramic bowls
Everything you need: black garlic, jasmine rice, eggs, soy sauce and a few pantry staples.

For the Black Garlic Sauce

  • 1 head black garlic (about 8 to 10 cloves), peeled
  • 2 tablespoons light soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon warm water

For the Fried Rice

  • 4 cups cooked jasmine rice, cold (day-old is best)
  • 3 tablespoons neutral oil (vegetable, canola or peanut), divided
  • 3 large eggs, lightly beaten with a pinch of salt
  • 3 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 4 scallions, whites and greens sliced and kept separate
  • 1 cup frozen peas and carrots
  • ¼ teaspoon ground white pepper
  • Salt, to taste
  • Toasted sesame seeds, for garnish
  • Chili crisp, for serving (optional)

How to Make Black Garlic Fried Rice

  1. Make the sauce. Mash the peeled black garlic cloves with a fork in a small bowl. Whisk in the soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil and warm water until mostly smooth. A few small pieces are fine.
  2. Scramble the eggs. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the eggs and stir gently until just set but still soft, about 1 minute. Move them to a plate.
  3. Build the aromatics. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil to the pan. Stir-fry the scallion whites and fresh garlic for about 30 seconds, until fragrant but not browned.
  4. Cook the vegetables. Add the peas and carrots and stir-fry for about 2 minutes, until heated through.
  5. Toast the rice. Turn the heat to high. Add the cold rice, breaking up any clumps with your spatula. Spread it out and let it sit for 1 to 2 minutes so some grains get crispy, then toss.
  6. Add the black garlic sauce. Pour the sauce around the edges of the pan and toss everything until each grain is evenly coated and a deep brown color, about 2 minutes.
  7. Finish. Fold the eggs back in with the scallion greens and white pepper. Taste and add salt if needed.
  8. Serve. Sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds and add a spoonful of chili crisp if you like heat.
How to make black garlic fried rice step by step
Make the sauce, scramble the eggs, fry the rice, then toss it all together.

Tips for the Best Results

  • Use cold rice. Rice that has chilled overnight is drier and firmer, so the grains separate and fry instead of turning mushy. In a hurry? Spread freshly cooked rice on a tray and refrigerate it uncovered for an hour.
  • Turn black garlic into a sauce first. Whole cloves are sticky and tend to clump. Mashing them into the sauce spreads the flavor evenly through the dish.
  • Add the black garlic late. It’s high in sugar and burns easily. Adding it in the last couple of minutes keeps it sweet, not bitter.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan. If your skillet is small, cook the rice in two batches so it fries instead of steams.
  • Let the rice rest on the heat. Those 1 to 2 undisturbed minutes give the crispy bits that make fried rice so good.

Variations and Add-Ins

  • Protein: stir in diced cooked chicken, sautéed shrimp, crispy tofu or chopped bacon.
  • Mushrooms: shiitake or cremini add even more earthy, savory flavor and pair especially well with black garlic.
  • Kimchi: a half cup of chopped kimchi adds tang and spice.
  • Vegetarian/vegan: swap the oyster sauce for vegetarian mushroom “oyster” sauce and leave out the eggs or use scrambled tofu.
  • Gluten-free: use tamari instead of soy sauce and a gluten-free oyster sauce.
  • Fried egg on top: skip the scramble and serve each bowl with a runny fried egg.

What to Serve with Black Garlic Fried Rice

This rice is filling on its own, but it also works as a side. Serve it with teriyaki or grilled chicken, sticky glazed salmon, crispy pork belly, or a simple cucumber salad with rice vinegar for something fresh and crunchy. A bowl of miso soup or a quick plate of stir-fried bok choy rounds out a full meal.

Storing and Reheating

  • Fridge: store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Cool and refrigerate within 1 hour of cooking.
  • Freezer: freeze in flat zip-top bags for up to 2 months.
  • Reheat: warm in a hot skillet with a teaspoon of oil until heated through and steaming, or microwave with a splash of water, covered, stirring halfway.

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Final Thoughts

Black garlic fried rice shows how one special ingredient can change a simple recipe. With leftover rice, a few pantry staples and a head of black garlic, you get a dish that’s savory, slightly sweet and ready in about 20 minutes. Once you try it, you’ll find yourself buying black garlic just to make it again.

Easy black garlic fried rice with egg, peas and scallions
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Black Garlic Fried Rice

Rich, savory and slightly sweet black garlic fried rice made with day-old jasmine rice, a quick black garlic soy sauce, soft scrambled eggs and scallions. Ready in about 22 minutes.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Total Time 22 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Asian
Calories: 520

Ingredients
  

  • 1 head black garlic (about 8 to 10 cloves), peeled
  • 2 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp oyster sauce
  • 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tbsp warm water
  • 4 cups cooked jasmine rice, cold (day-old is best)
  • 3 tbsp neutral oil, divided
  • 3 large eggs, lightly beaten with a pinch of salt
  • 3 cloves fresh garlic, minced
  • 4 scallions, whites and greens sliced and separated
  • 1 cup frozen peas and carrots
  • 1/4 tsp ground white pepper
  • salt, to taste
  • toasted sesame seeds, for garnish
  • chili crisp, for serving (optional)

Equipment

  • wok or large skillet
  • small mixing bowl
  • fork
  • whisk
  • measuring spoons
  • spatula or cooking spoon
  • plate

Method
 

  1. Mash the peeled black garlic cloves with a fork in a small bowl, then whisk in the soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil and warm water until mostly smooth.
  2. Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the eggs and stir gently until just set but still soft, about 1 minute. Transfer to a plate.
  3. Add the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil to the pan. Stir-fry the scallion whites and fresh garlic for about 30 seconds, until fragrant.
  4. Add the peas and carrots and stir-fry for about 2 minutes, until heated through.
  5. Turn the heat to high, add the cold rice and break up any clumps. Spread it out and let it sit undisturbed for 1 to 2 minutes, then toss.
  6. Pour the black garlic sauce around the edges of the pan and toss for about 2 minutes, until every grain is evenly coated.
  7. Fold in the scrambled eggs, scallion greens and white pepper. Taste and season with salt if needed.
  8. Serve topped with toasted sesame seeds and chili crisp, if using.

Notes

Use cold, day-old rice so the grains fry instead of turning mushy. Add the black garlic sauce near the end because its natural sugars can burn. For a vegetarian version, use mushroom oyster sauce; for gluten-free, use tamari and a gluten-free oyster sauce. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days, or freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat in a hot skillet with a little oil until steaming.

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I develop and photograph every recipe on MariRecipe in my own kitchen, then test it again until it works on a busy Tuesday.

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